[tex-k] Speed of kpsewhich when querying the repertories of the TeX installation

Fabrice Popineau fabrice.popineau at supelec.fr
Fri May 1 01:21:16 CEST 2015


There is a way to speed up things.
IIRC most of the time in a kpsewhich call is spent parsing texmf.cnf and
reading ls-R files.
Many years ago, I added some code to kpathsea so that internal hash tables
be shared among process
to speed up things when tex calls metapost which calls tex etc.
Next Karel Skoupy wrote a kpathsea server exhibiting the same kind of
speedup, but surely in a more flexible way.
Maybe some of these ideas could be revived.

Another (simpler) option would be to allow kpsewhich to process several
requests, if that can help Jean-François.

Fabrice

2015-05-01 1:05 GMT+02:00 Norbert Preining <preining at logic.at>:

> If you run kpsewhich --debug=-1 --expand-path=\$TEXMFHOME,
>
> you will see what it's doing.
>
>
> I am sure kpsewhich does a lot, but does one need to do such a lot
> such to tell where is TEXMFLOCAL and TEXMFHOME and TEXMFDIST ?
>
>
> Yes, one has to. Otherwise 20 years of expectation would be broken.
>
> People regularly redefine TEXMFHOME and TEXMFLOCAL, and that might even
> happen on multiple levels (distribution makes first change, system admin
> another).
>
> So besides:
> * reading the main texmf.cnf
> * searching for other texmf.cnf
> * evaluating their contents
> there is only hard coded path, and that is a no-go.
>
>
> Let us go back to your Makefile: how many var-values do younormally need?
> 2? 3? Evaluating them once and saving costs 300ms.
>
> Evaluating a complex Makefile with rules is probably more time consuming.
>
> We do this caching of vars in many of our scripts, and that is definitely
> not the bottle neck.
>
> I would invest time in other, that is to say possible, optimizations.
>
> Norbert
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> PREINING, Norbert                              http://www.preining.info
> JAIST, Japan                                 TeX Live & Debian Developer
> GPG: 0x860CDC13   fp: F7D8 A928 26E3 16A1 9FA0  ACF0 6CAC A448 860C DC13
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> On May 1, 2015, at 6:51 AM, jfbu <jfbu at free.fr> wrote:
>
>
> Le 30 avr. 2015 à 23:42, Karl Berry <karl at freefriends.org> a écrit :
>
>   I may write a Makefile which will act after querying
>
>   the repertories locations. But one tenth of a second
>
>   for each kpsewhich call is a lot.
>
>
> Save the result instead of making the same call thousands of times.  I
>
> don't agree that 100 ms is such a horrible time to do all those
>
> filesystem operations.  In fact, it seems rather quick to me.
>
>
>   Could it be imagined to have some kpsewhichdir utility
>
>
> 1) I fail to see how making a utility restricted to a single variable
>
> could speed anything up.
>
>
>
> I probably did not express myself precisely. I am not targeting
> a single variable; I am targeting the variables describing the main
> repertories of the TeXLive installation
>
>
>
> Surely what takes the time is looking for the
>
> config files in all the possible directories, and (more so) reading the
>
> ls-R file.
>
> one might need to do things to find packagefoo.sty via the
> parsing of the ls-R files or system calls to ls, but why would these things
> be needed for the main installation repertories ???
>
> Perhaps many distributions set up environment variables thus
> the speed penalty is not obvious to these users.
>
>
>
> 2) Regardless, the idea of a utility dedicated to a single variable
>
> sounds wrong in principle to me and I don't think it should be done.
>
>
>   the environment variable $TEXMFHOME
>
>
> So far as I can see, if the envvar is set, its value is already (has
>
> always been) returned "instantly".  The lookups are only done if they
>
> need to be.
>
>
> karl
>
>
>
>
> I have none such environment variable and do not see why I should
> set some
>
> Jean-François
>
>


-- 
Fabrice Popineau
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